How to Create Your Own Website from Scratch: A Recipe-Style Guide
A practical, recipe-style guide for beginners and pros alike.
π οΈ Ingredients
- π‘ A unique purpose or brand vision
- πΈοΈ A domain name
- π§ Basic understanding of HTML, CSS, and Python (Django)
- π₯οΈ Local dev environment (VS Code, Git, Python 3.11+)
- πͺ Hosting (e.g., DigitalOcean, Render, or shared hosting)
π₯£ Directions
0. Scope out the Website
- Buy a Domain: Use providers like Namecheap or Google Domains
- Set up hosting: Choose based on if you're static or dynamic
- Design structure: Plan homepage, blog, and other key pages (lay out the UX using stick notes)
1. Build the Foundation
- Setup Python: Create a Django project with apps like
research
, consulting
, art
, and blog
. Each app should have its own views.py
, urls.py
, and template folder.
- Setup Routig: In your root
urls.py
, use path()
to define each page. Make sure your templates match the path and that each view returns the correct template.
- Setup Templates: Create a reusable
base.html
file with a beautiful, responsive nav bar. Ensure it works in mobile (including iPhone portrait mode) by using a hamburger menu and proper breakpoints.
- Setup Styles: Use clean CSS for grids, hover-expand functionality, and subtle hover effects. Define class blocks for consistency (e.g.,
.research-grid
, .research-topic
).
2. Build Pages That Speak to You
- Research: Interactive grid with expand-on-hover details
- Consulting: Reused grid format as service tiles
- Art & Culture: Panels with thumbnails on the left and descriptions on the right
- Blog: Linked index with subpage rendering
Note: Each blog post has its own view and template.
Link them in your main blog.html
index. Ensure paths in urls.py
match filenames.
3. Delploy & Improve
- Personalize: Add your personal branding through tone, design, layout, and topic curation. Each page should communicate a distinct message or service you offer.
- Deploy: Use Renders, Vercel, or GitHub Actions for deployment
- Iterate: Use feedback and analytics to improve continuously
π¦ Website Structure & Packages
π Example Structure (look familiar?)
yoursitename_site/
βββ manage.py
βββ yoursitename_site/
β βββ settings.py
β βββ urls.py
β βββ ...
βββ templates/
β βββ base.html
β βββ blog/
β β βββ blog.html
β β βββ how-to-create-your-own-website.html
β βββ consulting/
β β βββ consulting.html
β βββ research/
β β βββ research.html
β βββ art/
β βββ art.html
βββ static/
βββ css/
βββ style.css
βοΈ Key Django Packages & Tools
django
β core web framework
gunicorn
β production WSGI server
whitenoise
β static file serving
psycopg2
β PostgreSQL connector (optional)
python-dotenv
β for local environment variables
π URL Setup Tips
- Each app can have its own
urls.py
file. Include it in the root urls.py
using include()
.
- Use
name='route-name'
in path()
and reference it in templates with the url route-name.
- Keep URLs semantic and lowercase (e.g.,
/blog/how-to-create-your-own-website
)
- Don't forget trailing slashes unless you've explicitly disabled them.
π Deployment Notes
- Use
DEBUG = False
in production
- Set up static file handling with
collectstatic
- Use environment variables for secrets
- Point your domain (e.g., premwarde.com) to your hosting IP or CNAME
π Considerations
- Responsiveness: Make sure it works on mobile, tablet, desktop.
- SEO: Use meta tags, headings, alt text.
- Accessibility: Screen readers, tab indexing.
- Performance: Optimize images, use caching/CDN.
- Hosting limitations: Know the limits of Render free tier.